Homemade bluetooth adapter for diagnosing and configuring fourth generation HBO

The answer to the question of how to make a Bluetooth adapter from a phone is a kind of “cheat” that transmits a Bluetooth signal over the Wi-Fi network. This technique can come in handy in the most unexpected situations. The method can be applied in this case:

  • There is no Bluetooth adapter on the PC: neither external nor built-in.
  • You have a Bluetooth device: speaker, keyboard, gamepad.
  • You have a smartphone.

In this article I will tell you how to use your phone as a Bluetooth adapter for your PC so that you can use your gadgets without purchasing a separate module.

BLUETOOTH DEVICE DIAGRAM

In the traditional headset version, the Bluetooth module has a chip, a small 3.7V 50mA lithium-ion battery, a microphone, a speaker and a power button.

The low cost of the hardware, a good degree of protection and ease of use have made this standard very popular. Bluetooth uses frequencies in the region of 2.4-2.48 GHz and does not require licensing. Currently, the global industrial community has accepted this technology as a general standard.

The user experience that Bluetooth technology provides is sure to be hugely popular. Let's say, when you come to the office, your pocket computer is immediately automatically synchronized with your desktop PC, new contacts are transferred to your mobile phone, etc.

The Bluetooth module contains a forming, receiving and transmitting part of the equipment and built-in software. Communication between the module and the host controller is made using a high-speed USB interface or a UART/PCM interface. The host controller interface in the Bluetooth module is the command interface. The host sends commands through the IHC, and in response receives messages from the module about their execution; The communications manager sets up the required host controller configuration.

Bluetooth has two communication options: synchronous and asynchronous. The first type is designed to establish a symmetrical connection and is used for voice transmission. The information transmission speed is 64 Cit/s. The asynchronous version is designed for packet data transmission, the transmission speed is 720 Kbps. At the beginning of the block there is an access code, followed by a packet header containing the packet checksum and information about its parameters, and at the end an area directly containing the information being sent.

Working principle and application

In the cases described above, there are several ways to organize sound transmission - through an FM transmitter, using Bluetooth Flash, as well as through a Bluetooth to AUX adapter, and power will be provided via USB. Each of these options has its own advantages and disadvantages.

For example, an FM transmitter is a bulky device. It is inconvenient to use, especially for smokers, since it constantly occupies the cigarette lighter socket, so it precludes its use.

In addition, it has other disadvantages - for example, at a short distance from the car in which it is installed, they will also be able to listen to this music, simply by setting the appropriate settings in the receiver.

The second solution is Bluetooth Flash. It also has its downsides. For example, it cannot provide stable communication. This causes the sound to drop out or be intermittent. In addition, the device is not compatible with all devices.

Experienced motorists believe that a Bluetooth adapter for a car radio is the best solution. It is an inexpensive but versatile device. AUX outputs are available in any model, so there is no need to assemble or disassemble anything, you just need to connect it to the appropriate connector.

At the same time, such a Bluetooth adapter for a car helps the driver solve several problems at once, i.e. it will be able to receive phone calls and play music from a flash drive or smartphone through standard speakers.

A Bluetooth module is often called an SD to USB adapter. And this best describes the principle of its operation. Once connected, digital audio is transmitted and at the same time, through the connection, the device receives power for its operation. That is, in some ways it resembles wireless charging, although they perform different functions.

It should not be confused with a module such as a CAN adapter.

The need for the latter is due to the fact that most modern cars equipped with electronics have a CAN bus in their architecture.

From it, information is sent to the car radio. And this makes it easier for the driver to control the car.

If the CAN adapter for WV is not connected, then the radio becomes more difficult to control. For example, it will not change the backlight level at night. But the adapter does not affect sound transmission. And a standard device is used for these purposes.

DIY Bluetooth

Technological progress is moving forward by leaps and bounds, now even preschoolers have a mobile phone and know how to access the Internet, and seeing a person talking to himself on the street, no one will twirl his finger at his temple - everyone is already familiar with a Bluetooth headset, which is a wireless technology. This transmitter operates using encrypted signals, which, in addition to convenience, allows you to protect personal data. The wireless module allows you to establish communication among several devices.

Diagnostics of a television receiver

Before you begin implementing Bluetooth into your TV, it is recommended to conduct diagnostics regarding the available options for your TV to support such systems. Perhaps the design of the television receiver already has a built-in Bluetooth interface. Then it is possible that special adapters may be required.

If your TV supports the Bluetooth standard, but the system is configured to connect to speakers or headphones of a different standard, it is acceptable to use a receiver like a Harman Kardon adapter. When the TV supports the standard, it is always possible to connect directly to the TV via Bluetooth.


Manufacturers claim: thanks to this wireless technology, the user discovers a new world of technology and thereby significantly enriches his own entertainment experience

The designs of television receivers (depending on the company) support equipment with audio output interfaces of various types. Accordingly, the interface in question may be absent, and instead there may be 3.5 mm AUX, RCA or optical audio outputs. You need to make sure which ports are available to make the right choice regarding your TV's audio provision.

Is it possible to make a wireless module yourself?

Sometimes the question is asked: is it possible to make a transmitter with your own hands? This option is quite difficult to implement. You cannot assemble a microcircuit with your own hands at home, since it is very miniature, requires very delicate work, and the selection of the frequency range is carried out using integrated solutions; the protocol has been developed by specialists for years.

Therefore, radio amateurs can only use ready-made Bluetooth transmitters and modify them at their own discretion, adding the necessary elements to the finished circuit with their own hands. Some suggest upgrading a music speaker with a module or making wireless speakers, as well as adding a transmitter to the car’s audio system to avoid a clutter of wires and download your favorite music directly from the Internet.

The video below shows in detail how to do this. But in any case, such manual work requires good knowledge and skills in radio engineering, otherwise from one working Bluetooth module and additional elements you can get a set of disparate radio components.

Source

About the components

You need sheet plastic. I have PVC sheet. It is very easy to work with and cuts with a sharp knife.

Bluetooth module from China. Very small.

Panel switch is flat. Took it from a broken night light.

RCA connectors or simply “tulip”. I cut two pieces from an old DVD player.

Power connector. I installed it as it was.

Batteries, a pair of Li-ion 18650 format.

Charge controller. A BMS board is required, otherwise the batteries will be discharged below normal. I will use a separate charge controller and protection board (BMS). In China there are combined boards.

I will also install a 3.5 mm Jack output connector.

Purpose

The adapter for the radio has several main purposes:

  1. Bluetooth for a car radio acts as an intermediary between the file storage device (tablet, smartphone, laptop) and the audio system.
  2. By installing the adapter in the car, the driver provides wireless communication with the gadget, freeing his hands.
  3. The car Bluetooth adapter allows you to exchange files, play videos and listen to music; in addition, it is also suitable for radio.

Some Bluetooth adapters for car radios are equipped with more extensive functionality, which depends on the model.

Advantages and disadvantages of use

The MP3 adapter for the standard radio has several advantages:

  • Suitable for most devices with AUX output;
  • Provides a stable connection and high quality audio;
  • compact;
  • you can choose the design and decoration to your taste;
  • Suitable for independent connection and configuration.

The only significant drawback is that the USB adapter for the standard radio takes up the audio output connector.

Tips for choosing

Not everyone understands how to choose Bluetooth in a radio. First you need to understand what the main criteria are here.

Most of these devices are universal. USB adapters for standard radios can often be found in car dealerships. The advantage of such a device is that it will fit into any device if it has the appropriate audio output. Therefore, the main point is compatibility with a smartphone.

In addition, the gadget must have all the basic functions. This includes voice dialing and the ability to update software.

In addition, for the system to work correctly, the device must support the Russian language and display the Cyrillic alphabet.

Otherwise, questions will arise later on how to set the Russian language, you will have to redo some settings, and this is not always possible. Even if you only need the adapter for music, it's still important. The device must have an authentication function.

The adapter for the car is purchased from popular manufacturers, since such devices already have all the listed functions as standard.

USB bluetooth AUX adapter for standard car radio in car

A Bluetooth adapter for a car radio is a communicator that provides communication between gadgets. The device is convenient to use while traveling, as wireless communication technology allows you to play music from other devices through the radio, freeing the driver from the need to be distracted by the phone.

What will be needed for production?

In addition to the material from which the housing is made, an active speaker requires:

  • one broadband, or 2-3 more narrowband speakers;
  • ready-made or homemade power supply;
  • ready-made or homemade audio power amplifier;
  • regular wire or cable;
  • winding wire;
  • plastic pipe of suitable diameter;
  • rosin, solder and soldering flux;
  • adhesive sealant;
  • epoxy glue or furniture corners.

Tools needed:

  • pliers;
  • side cutters;
  • flat and shaped screwdrivers (a set of screwdrivers is best);
  • wood hacksaw;
  • file or chisel;
  • hand drill and set of drills.

To speed up the work, use a power tool: an electric drill, a grinder (you need cutting and grinding wheels for wood), a screwdriver and a jigsaw.

The functions of a drill are also performed by a screwdriver turned on at high speeds.

Obvious disadvantages

The described adapter for the radio also has its advantages and disadvantages. Its main advantage is that it reproduces high-quality sound.

Other benefits include the following:

  • stable work;
  • high quality of information transmission;
  • the ability to work with any car radio (provided that they have a working radio output);
  • relatively small size of the device.

The latter is especially important, because thanks to this the USB adapter does not take up much space and does not interfere with driving.

But this device also has obvious disadvantages. For example, a higher price (but only in comparison with other devices). Although, given the sound quality, it is justified.

  • Bluetooth adapter for computer: types and tips for choosing

Not all motorists consider the device aesthetically pleasing. For some, this moment does not matter. But there are also those who believe that an adapter for Japanese car radios should be as stylish as the car. Therefore, this point must be taken into account. Also, the USB Bluetooth adapter is a constantly busy audio output for the radio.

This device does not have many disadvantages, and they are fully compensated by its advantages.

Where are they sold?

You can find any Bluetooth adapter for sale in specialized electronics stores (for example, Mvideo) or in auto parts stores. Before purchasing, you need to check the device and make sure that it matches your car radio and can work with your smartphone.

In the modern world, it is possible to order a Bluetooth adapter for a car radio on Aliexpress or in any other online store. A huge advantage will be the lower cost, but the obvious disadvantage is that it will be possible to check the functionality only when the order reaches the recipient.

Find it in specialized stores or buy it on Aliexpress - only the car owner decides, and the market provides a huge selection of various adapters, among which you can find exactly what is needed and will meet all requirements and standards.

The bottom line can be summed up as follows: in order to choose a Bluetooth adapter for a car radio, you need to know exactly what is required of it and for what purposes it is needed, and having chosen the right one, you need to check the characteristics so that it works for a long time without requiring replacement, and fully performs its functions .

How to transfer sound from laptop to phone?

If you have an Android smartphone and a Windows or Linux computer, then you will need the SoundWire program. Unlike competitors, the developer promises minimal sound delay. To transmit sound

you need to install the server part on your computer and the client on your smartphone. The Android application costs 299 rubles.

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How to choose a Bluetooth adapter for a car radio

Some cars have standard car radios that can work with the Bluetooth system, but due to the lack of a Bluetooth adapter, they cannot do this. What should the car owner do in this case to synchronize the radio with the phone? For such situations, special Bluetooth adapters are provided, but how to choose the right one so that it lasts a long time and performs all the necessary functions?


Bluetooth adapter for car radio

There are quite a lot of modules with different purposes and characteristics. This means that in order to choose the right device, the car owner must know exactly what he needs.

Popular types of Bluetooth equipment include:

  • Handsfree is a wireless headphone or speakerphone (inserted into the cigarette lighter), designed for the driver to make and receive calls without using his hands. Can be used not only in the car. In some cases, the call is transferred to the entire car audio system and the conversation takes place through the speakers installed in the car (when the radio can receive the signal).


Handsfree

  • Bluetooth adapter for car radio AUX is an adapter that is inserted into the alternative input of the radio (AUX), transmitting all the necessary data to the car radio. Provides stable data transfer without freezes. For operation, a USB connector is required to provide “power” to the module. When the USB connector is busy or missing, you can use an adapter that is inserted into the cigarette lighter.


Bluetooth AUX adapter

  • The module is connected to the radio, which complicates the installation process. Allows you not only to receive calls hands-free, but also to listen to music via Bluetooth. Allows you to expand functionality and completely fills in the missing Bluetooth module.


Modular adapter

  • USB bluetooth adapter for car radio (BluetoothFlash) - similar to an ordinary flash drive. It is inserted into the USB connector and transmits music or a call from a smartphone to the car’s audio system.


USB bluetooth adapter

  • FM transmitter is a data transmitter between a smartphone and an audio system. Receives a phone signal via Bluetooth and transmits it to a given radio wave, which must be configured on the radio.

Each type is designed for the specific needs of the car owner, and the choice depends only on the requirements of the car owner.

Assembly

I will cut out body blanks from plastic.

In one side I cut out an opening for RCA connectors and a hole for 3.5 mm Jack.

In the second side there is an opening for the power connector and the connector for the charge controller board.

I join the main pieces and glue them with super glue. It holds up great. I fix the RCA connectors immediately with super glue and soda.

I cut out two covers and painted everything with matte paint. After painting, I cut out an opening for the switch.

I soldered the output connectors in parallel. I fixed the 18650 batteries with thermal glue. I soldered the protection board and charge controller.

At the last moment, I decided to install an indicator LED. I unsoldered it from old equipment. Diameter 3 mm.

I install the switch and install everything into the housing. I fix the module with thermal glue.

I check and assemble our body.

Bluetooth to radio in 15 minutes

Hello guys, today I decided to give you a small idea for modifying your radio that does not have bluetooth, but I would really like to see it. This method is suitable for those who have soldered at least once in their life and are confident that it will not ruin the panel. Q And so, we order a bluetooth receiver from Aliexpress, it costs a penny. Mine cost me 174 rubles.

Here are our patients:

Let's disassemble our receiver. I would like to note that it is not even screwed/glued, I used a tooth to open it. We see a completely clear picture:

We are looking for a place where we can shove our board. She is very petite.B

We unsolder it all quickly so that the elements on the other side of the board do not start to overheat and come off. IN

We take tiny wires and cut them to approximately the same size. This is above so that your magnetic panel then closes, leaving its original shape. B

We solder the wiring so that everything is the same as with people.

We find the contacts from the AUX, correlate this with the contacts on the receiver and solder. We also solder two contacts + and GND. Three contacts are unlikely from left to right on the board - this is Minus, left and right (And that’s the difference). I also soldered the antenna to the body of the USB connector on the socket, because the receiver, which had not yet been disassembled, only picked up bluetooth signals close to the phone.

Attentiveness test, if you haven't noticed.

As owners of radio tape recorders from Soviet schoolchildren in red scarves may have noticed, the cases and boards are the same on both the cheapest radio tape recorders and the fancy ones. For example, there is no slot for a disk drive, which gives us space to comfortably place our board. B

Finally, we glue our case onto double-sided tape and screw it in. B

After plugging the panel into the radio, the bluetooth will turn on and a friendly female voice will tell us that the bluetooth is on. (This is if the AUX B mode works) Connect, turn on the music and enjoy yourself.

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