How to make an electromagnetic Gauss gun with your own hands at home


Hello. Today we will build a Gauss cannon at home using parts that can easily be found in local stores. Using capacitors, a switch and a few other parts, we will create a launcher that can use electromagnetism to launch small nails up to a distance of about 3 meters. Let's get started!

Gauss Gun on AliExpress

Two-stage Gauss gun

  • Copper enameled winding wires with a diameter of 0.8 mm
  • Two SCR type thyristors
  • Optical switch block
  • 450V 1000uF capacitors installed
  • Tubes with a diameter of 8 mm and a length of 200 mm
  • Price about 1000 rubles.

Four stage Gauss gun

  • The outer diameter of the tube is 10 mm and the inner diameter is 8 mm
  • Need 12V lithium battery and 70W power supply
  • Full set of voltage control, charging and discharging, lithium battery and built-in charger.
  • Price about 10,000 rubles.

Multi-stage Gauss gun

  • The most powerful specimens, having 6 stages and accelerating a metal projectile to the maximum energy permitted by law of 7 J.
  • The total capacity of storage capacitors can exceed 10,000 microfarads.
  • Price about 12,000 rubles.

Warning! The device is prohibited for sale or use by persons under 16 years of age, for adults only. You cannot shoot at people or animals. Do not touch circuit elements - high voltage.

Assembling the device

After all the necessary elements have been prepared, you can begin assembling the plasma cutter:

  • connect a hose to the inverter through which air will be supplied from the compressor;
  • connect the hose package and ground cable to the front side of the inverter;
  • Connect the torch (plasma torch) to the hose package.

After assembling all the elements, you can begin testing the equipment. To do this, connect the ground cable to the part or metal table on which it is placed. Turn on the compressor and wait until it pumps the required amount of air into the receiver. After the compressor automatically turns off, turn on the inverter. Bring the torch close to the metal and press the start button to create an electric arc between the torch electrode and the workpiece. Under the influence of oxygen, it will turn into a stream of plasma, and metal cutting will begin.

Homemade Laser Pistol and Gauss Gun

Laser weapons

LASER, acronym for English. Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation is a weapon that uses high-energy directed electromagnetic radiation generated by various lasers. Its damaging effect on a target is determined by thermomechanical and shock-pulse effects, which, taking into account the flux density of laser radiation, can lead to temporary blinding of a person or to mechanical destruction (melting or evaporation) of the body of the target object (missile, aircraft, etc.). When operating in a pulsed mode at the same time, at a sufficiently high energy density, the thermal effect is accompanied by a shock effect, which is due to the appearance of plasma... Currently, new technologies are being developed for the manufacture of laser weapons for use in scientific experiments, as well as for combat use.

in the future - power, range, high speed of impact (light), accuracy (straightness of the “shot” trajectory - absence of a ballistic trajectory).

An American assembled a working laser pistol with his own hands. Naturally, they immediately bought the model, and now the guy makes them to order for anyone who wants them. Beats plastic and thin metal. A fully charged battery can fire about 50 shots.

Electromagnetic weapons

- a weapon with an electromagnetic principle of acceleration of a bullet (projectile).

Gauss gun: electromagnetic accelerator (EMA), slang. Gaussian or Gaussian - a linear accelerator of bodies exhibiting magnetic properties. The action of the gun is based on the phenomenon of drawing a magnetic core into a coil when a direct electric current is passed through it.

In addition to “Gauss guns”, there are at least 2 more types of electromagnetic mass accelerators - induction mass accelerators (Thompson coil or Thompson disk, as it is sometimes called) and rail mass accelerators, also known as “rail guns”. gun” – rail gun)…

in the future - the possibility of creating high power (in proportion to the increase in projectile speed) and noiselessness of the shot at subsonic projectile speeds.

To create powerful combat models (as well as for the laser type) based on currently existing technologies, there is not yet a compact and powerful energy source, and those that exist are too bulky.

What ammunition is needed?

In Stalker. Call of Pripyat" Gauss gun has 2 types of ammunition: high-quality, i.e. industrial, handicraft. The two types of ammunition for the same rifle differ only in penetration power, as well as in price, which makes players pay attention to the second option. Factory ones can be purchased from stalkers for about 2,000 rubles, if you are on good terms with the seller. Artisanal can create Cardan for us after completing the quest we talked about above. For a fee in the form of vodka, he will create homemade ammunition for us.

History of creation

This type of rifle first appeared in the first part of “Stalker,” which was called “Shadow of Chernobyl.” At the penultimate location “Pripyat” the player was met by multiple enemy forces, they were everywhere, even on the roofs of abandoned houses, from which they fired at us with Gauss. The rifle itself is incredibly rare, and if you didn’t kill the Monolith correctly, then we can safely say that you won’t touch it again in the game. There is also a chance that the corpse of this fighter will fall, but there will be no cartridges for the rifle at all. All this is due to the fact that the development of the first part was carried out in incredible haste, many types of weapons were cut out, not to mention locations, cars and much more.

If we talk about mentions of this rifle, then in the “Dark Valley” location, right opposite the bandits’ base, we could save a stalker from a bloodsucker, for which he thanks us with the information, they say, on a pig farm they sell a Gauss gun for only 800 rubles. We go there, give the stalkers 800 rubles, which at the very beginning of the game can change a lot, but in return they give us nothing, and even more: we are kicked out of the territory of the pig farm, because... They don’t have any Gauss rifle, and this money will go to charity. After this, you can calmly kill them, and the “Ghoul” stalker will drop a special “Viper” silent rifle.

This all happened in the first part, but now in the second, whose name is “Clear Sky”, you can quite easily find this rifle. The right to purchase it is given to players whose actions are impeccable (statistics can be viewed in the PDA), after which every merchant will happily sell you Gauss and the first generation exoskeleton.

“Call of Pripyat” tried to be as similar as possible to the first part, which, in fact, happened, because in this part the rifle is taken again from the roof and again from the corpse of a fallen “Monolith” soldier. After picking it up, a special quest is activated, which we will talk about a little later.

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