All-wheel drive all-terrain vehicle drawings
Dear visitors to the “ Samodelkin Friend ” website, we present to your attention drawings of the all-wheel drive all-terrain vehicle “Mopets” as well as step-by-step photos of the assembly of a homemade two-wheeled all-terrain vehicle. The Mopets was assembled in St. Petersburg by one of the local Kulibins, American samples of all-wheel drive all-wheel drive vehicles of the “Rokon” type were taken as a basis. A drawing was previously developed and drawn up (see below) and its own all-terrain vehicle was assembled on its basis.
The homemade frame is welded from a square section profile, a 6.5 l/s gasoline internal combustion engine from a walk-behind tractor, all-wheel drive on the front and rear wheels, torque transmission is carried out through a chain drive. The suspension is rigid without shock absorption, ATV wheels are 25 inches.
The all-terrain vehicle is designed to overcome off-road, rough terrain, as well as wetlands and forest areas. Mainly actively used by fishermen and hunters.
And so, let's carefully look at the presented drawings, as well as step-by-step photos of assembling the all-terrain vehicle based on them.
Materials
Tools
Drawings of an all-terrain vehicle and step-by-step photos of do-it-yourself assembly. Assembling an all-terrain vehicle according to drawings.
Adjusting the angle of the front fork and the fracture unit.
Frame
Slave stars
Fracture node
An all-terrain vehicle sneaks through the swamp)
We also invite you to familiarize yourself with a similar all-terrain vehicle of the VASYUGAN type and there is also a more interesting design with the transmission of torque to the front wheel through a cardan drive, you can find it HERE Stay tuned for many more interesting things to come;)
Homemade boat motor from a trimmer
A gas trimmer is a very successful tool for converting into a boat engine.
See for yourself - it has almost everything you need - an internal combustion engine, a rod with a shaft transmitting torsion and an angular gearbox. All that remains is to equip the trimmer with a suspension on the transom, change the throttle control handle and install the water propeller.
The petrol trimmer is equipped with a centrifugal clutch, so the screw will not rotate at low speeds.
Here is a video of testing such a modification.
As you can see, a homemade boat motor from a gas mower does its job perfectly.
You can also use the electric version of the trimmer for mowing grass, but there will be more alterations with it, there is a 220-volt electric motor and you will have to install a board for converting 12 volts from the battery to 220. Such a board can be taken from an old uninterruptible power supply from a computer.
If we are already talking about electric motors, then it is worth remembering screwdrivers - the engine on them is quite powerful, so it is quite suitable for use on a homemade boat.
2x2 drawings
The basis of an all-terrain vehicle (or ATV) is a frame made of pipes or a square profile. The power plant is suitable from a walk-behind tractor (6.5-7.5 hp). The drive is often done on the rear wheel (sometimes on 2), it rotates using a chain drive.
The suspension is configured without shock absorbers, the wheels have a diameter of 20-25 inches.
Having decided on the basic parameters, they draw sketches, check all the dimensions again, and make calculations. After this, drawings are prepared, sometimes existing samples are taken as a basis, altering them to suit your needs.
Estimated technical characteristics
To determine the technical characteristics of the future unit, you can consider, as an illustration, the Tarus 2 all-terrain vehicle with 3 gears (or 2). The speed of such a machine is up to 60 km/h. The power plant is a four-stroke gasoline engine with a power of 7 hp.
Additional characteristics:
- Wheel diameter - 67 cm.
- Width - 23 cm.
- Tire pressure - 0.14 kg/cm.
- Ground pressure - 0.04 kg/cm.
- Ground clearance - 315 mm.
- The turning fork is 56°.
- The rider rises 69 cm.
- Fuel capacity - 4-8 l.
- Fuel consumption - 1.1 l/h.
- Maximum load capacity - up to 210 kg.
- Total weight - 72.5 kg.
Manufacturing instructions
When assembling a 2x2 all-terrain vehicle, you must pay attention to ensure that all elements fit together.
If there is play in some components, the machine will fail in a short time. The power plant, fuel tank, drive, wheels are taken from a motorcycle or car.
The unit can be assembled relatively inexpensively using used spare parts from the domestic auto industry; it is better to install a new brake system. If travel will take place on paved roads, the design can be made lighter by installing a low-power engine. A large trunk made of pipes is sometimes installed on the frame.
Source
Necessary tools and consumables
To do the job efficiently, you need to prepare the following tools:
- Bulgarian.
- Drill.
- Ruler - triangle.
- Roulette.
- Marker.
- Adjustable wrench.
- Equipment for bending pipes.
- Hammer.
- Welding machine.
Consumables:
- Circles for turbine.
- Electrodes.
- Drill.
- Sandpaper.
- Dye.
- Tassels
- Solvent and primer.
Ready set of nozzles
Now they sell special attachments for converting a trimmer into a boat motor. This attachment includes everything you need to attach it to the mower engine. A control handle and a switch button are mounted to the rod. The gas handle is made with the ability to switch speeds and is equipped with a ratchet that secures the required position.
The kit includes a device for mounting the device on a boat. The trimmer attachment is easy to assemble and has a simple design. To assemble, attach the throttle cable to the engine, and then secure the muffler cable. The nozzle costs about 5 thousand rubles in a specialized store.
Principle of operation
The motor for a boat from a trimmer has a higher speed of rotation of the blades, which allows you to move faster along the river. When a gas mower operates when mowing lawns, its blades are turned in the opposite direction. When making a boat motor, the engine blades are turned over. Then the engine will work to push the boat. The higher the blades are located to the surface of the water, the faster the speed of revolutions and the higher the speed of the boat.
Boat motor from a screwdriver
Look at the design of a homemade boat motor from a screwdriver in the photo below.
As you can see, it is assembled from very simple parts - pins, boards, ties, the only rarely used part is an angular gearbox for changing the vertical rotation from a screwdriver to the horizontal rotation of a screw.
Watch the video of testing such a boat propulsion unit.
The speed is, of course, less than that of a boat motor from a gas trimmer, but operating an electric motor is several orders of magnitude cheaper.
Firstly, you can connect a small 12 Volt battery from a motorcycle, this will give you an energy reserve for 6-8 hours of engine operation.
Secondly, the cost of electricity is very low compared to gasoline. Let's remember the Tesla electric car - its range of 250 kilometers costs the owner 150 rubles spent on charging the batteries, but how much gasoline does a sports car with the same speed characteristics consume?
To increase speed, you can install a propeller with a larger pitch.
For ease of control, place the handle like a regular outboard motor with a gas handle; see how to do this with your own hands in the video below.
As you can see, a homemade outboard motor is a fairly simple thing that you can make yourself.
To conclude the topic, all that remains is to add that during long-term operation it is necessary to equip the propeller with a protection and a heel, the latter will help preserve the propeller when touching a rocky bottom, and the protection will not allow the propeller to chop up debris floating on the surface.
Stas comments:
This trimmer will quickly be reworked because it does not have water cooling, but only air. Judge for yourself soon he will be karachun.
Artem comments:
Who cares? The trimmer plows all day long without any problems, I mowed 40 hectares with it (I'm tired of it). And such alterations are driven around Ukraine in vain - they die from wear and tear, but are restored by major repairs with rings.
Valera comments:
a screwdriver would be more likely to work here, since it is not intended for long-term work and heats up very quickly
Artem comments:
We rode on a motor made of no mows. Norm is rushing on an inflatable!
Igor comments:
just add a motor
ttt comments:
It just rattles like a tractor.
Peter comments:
Good afternoon. I am planning to buy a Haswing Osapian electric motor for fishing of this model: https:// What can you say about this company? Has anyone dealt with them, do they break badly and do they need to be serviced somehow? Thank you!
Sergey comments:
If you understand that your need is charitable assistance, then pay attention to this article. Those who, without your participation, may lose an exciting business have turned to you for help. Many children, boys and girls, dream of becoming pilots on the track. They attend classes where, under the guidance of an experienced trainer, they learn high-speed driving techniques. Only constant exercises allow you to overtake correctly, build a trajectory and choose speed. Winning on the track is based on good qualification. And, of course, a professional kart. Children who participate in clubs are completely dependent on adults, because lack of money and broken spare parts do not allow them to participate in competitions. How much pleasure and new sensations children experience when they get behind the wheel and start driving the car. Maybe it is in such a circle that not only Russian champions grow up, but even future world champions in this sport?! You can help the children's karting section, which is located in the city of Syzran. They are in a really bad situation right now. Everything rests on the enthusiasm of the leader: Sergei Krasnov. Read my letter and look at the photos. Pay attention to the passion with which my students work. They love this developmental sport and really want to continue learning. I am asking you to help the karting section in the city of Syzran survive. Previously, there were TWO young technician stations in the city, and each had a karting section. There was also karting at the Palace of Pioneers. Now there is not a single station in the city, and the circle in the Palace of Pioneers was also destroyed. They closed it, I can’t say enough, they just destroyed it! We fought, wrote letters, and everywhere they had the same answer. About five years ago I went to the governor of the Samara region for a reception. He didn’t accept me, but my deputy accepted me. After that, we were given premises where we were based. We have a lot of children who want to go karting, but very poor material conditions do not allow us to recruit children. And most of the karts require repairs. This is the situation our circle is in. We also turned to the mayor of the city of Syzran for help. This is the second year we have been waiting for help. We decided to turn to you via the Internet for help. Contact me, ADDRESS FOR PACKAGES, 446012 Samarskaya, 47, you can contact me through social networks SERGEY IVANOVICH write by email Always, being on a wave of success, you need to do works of mercy, give alms. And if the Lord helps in difficult circumstances, then do not forget about gratitude afterwards. Then He will not forget about your needs.
Wheel arrangement
The domestic all-wheel drive all-terrain vehicle "Tarus" is equipped with UAZ tires. They absorb and smooth out impacts during leisurely movement. At critical speed the motorcycle begins to bounce. To increase cross-country ability in difficult terrain, the cameras are tightened with belts made from a conveyor belt, to which wedge-shaped analogues are attached.
The disadvantage of this design feature of wheels is their susceptibility to punctures and exposure to sunlight. With frequent use, the rubber cracks, but it is not designed for more than 1-2 seasons. You can extend the life of your tires by installing an additional tube, which serves as a kind of tire. At the same time, the total weight of the all-terrain vehicle increases by several kilograms.
Peculiarities
“Tarus 2×2” is an all-terrain vehicle that is not distinguished by its elegant lines and additional equipment. Transport is aimed at solving difficult problems of overcoming obstacles. It will be an excellent assistant for foresters, farmers, summer residents, hunting and fishing enthusiasts, as well as for those who, due to their professional characteristics, need to travel long distances off-road.
Depending on the installed power unit, the weight of the motorcycle ranges from 50 to 80 kilograms; the lightest modifications can actually be transported manually. The equipment is equipped with twelve-inch class 25 tires. The all-terrain vehicle is designed specifically for driving on very dirty and difficult terrain and can easily overcome all kinds of obstacles. The speed limit is 35 km/h. The gear shift mode consists of two speeds (idling and forward mode).
The main advantage that the Tarus all-terrain vehicle has is its transformation. In a short time it can be assembled or disassembled, easily transported in parts or transported in the trunk of a car. The design has virtually no overly complex or small parts. The equipment is not fussy about maintenance, repair and cleaning.
Lifan engine
All presented models are equipped with a simple, reliable, economical and unpretentious Lifan engine from a very well-known Chinese manufacturer, which is the undisputed leader among gasoline engine manufacturers.
Motors from this company are so popular that they are equipped with all types of equipment and not just all-terrain vehicles.
All Lifan engines, without exception, deserve special attention, given their wide application in various fields. They are equipped with:
- Cars of various carrying capacities.
- Motorcycles, mopeds.
- Presses.
- Pumps.
- Garden, snow removal and household equipment and much more.
The parameters of Lifan engines meet international standards, and as for the price-quality ratio, this circumstance fully allows this company to compete with the best manufacturers of this product.
