A well-designed and high-quality attic wardrobe provides the opportunity for rational use of attic space. The article talks about the complexity of installation, design features and structures of attic cabinets. The proposed material contains information about the advantages of cabinet and built-in furniture, types of door facades and their design, and offers recommendations for selection.
Built-in wardrobe in the bedroom interior Source remont-samomy.ru
About the difficulties of furnishing an attic
It is not for nothing that the attic is considered the most unusual room, the highlight of the house. Whatever you plan to arrange in it - a bedroom, an office, a nursery or a library, the original outlines will make the room cozy and romantic. However, there are pitfalls along the way of arranging an attic. A typically small space with a tapering ceiling and sloping walls can cause a lot of trouble in the furnishing process.
Great difficulties arise when choosing a suitable cabinet - it is useless to look for a ready-made model on sale with parameters that match the shape of your attic. The problem is solved in different ways. Sometimes (if the room is large enough), inclined structural elements are covered with plasterboard and you get an ordinary room with the correct geometry. If the room is small, such an operation will turn it into a storage room for unnecessary things. If you like the complex geometry of space, you can go another, more rational route; Using built-in wardrobes will help preserve the uniqueness of the attic and benefit from it.
Non-standard option Source pinterest.nz
Pros and cons of a dressing room in the attic
The attic itself guarantees the owner who wants to arrange a dressing room in it the following advantages:
- Big square
. It can additionally be used as a recreation area or creative studio. - The walls are slanted
. This gives prospects for various engineering solutions. - Capacity
. It is possible to construct a very large structure for carrying things for all family members. - Remoteness
. An enclosed room where you can do fittings. - Illumination
. Attics are equipped with large skylights, which makes it possible to save on electric lighting during the day.
Some disadvantages should also be noted:
- It is necessary to additionally insulate and protect the room from moisture.
- Since the upper room is located away from the exit from the house, it would be impractical to store shoes and outerwear for everyday wear there.
Important!
These disadvantages are not critical or insurmountable, and a wardrobe in the attic will be an excellent storage for clothes.
Features of designing cabinets for the attic
When designing a closet for an ordinary room, it is enough to know the dimensions of the room. Designing a cabinet for an attic with a sloping roof is complicated due to the characteristics of the attic space, the configuration of which may have the following features:
- Sloping ceilings (with varying heights) and walls with projections.
- Non-standard window placement.
- Protruding support and load-bearing beams.
- Non-standard attic geometry : turned corners and rounded areas.
The attic space needs and can be used functionally; Cabinets can be of great help in this regard. Properly designed furniture of high quality allows you to use the space with maximum benefit.
Stylish office in the attic Source pinterest.co.uk
When creating a project (regardless of what needs the attic is equipped for), do not forget about some important points:
- Attic accent . In most cases, the closet is the largest and therefore the central element of the decor; At the same time, both its appearance and functionality are important. The design of any design must take into account the needs of the owners, fit into the interior and save space.
- Lighting . Natural sunlight in the attic is part of its charm. Therefore, when choosing materials for a cabinet under an attic roof, you should give preference to light options that will not create the impression of a bulky object that absorbs precious meters.
- Disguise . If the wall has an unevenness (slope), the built-in structure will help hide it. The top line of the cabinet, repeating the slope of the ceiling, will emphasize the uniqueness of the attic space and create the impression of completeness of the decor.
Children's room in the attic Source pinterest.com
Location options
To achieve maximum ergonomics, attic cabinets can be located:
- under the slope of the attic roof, when most of the structure is straight, and one of the corners is adjacent to the beveled edge of the ceiling;
- when the cabinet rests entirely on the attic bevel. In this case, the furniture is adjacent to the sloping edge of the roof so that the front part remains completely flat;
- resting on two slopes of the attic space. This is an ideal option for narrow attics where there is a lack of free space. In this case, the doors are made so that they can move towards the center;
- a straight cabinet, and the space under the bevel is completely filled with shelves and racks for things. This will avoid creating a beveled door and simplify the overall design.
Article on the topic: Do-it-yourself oven cabinet
Types of cabinet designs
The choice of location for the attic closet is influenced by the relative position of the windows and doors, the arrangement of other furniture and the overall design idea. The easiest way to determine a suitable position is by measuring, taking into account the selected cabinet design, which can be one of three types:
- Cabinet (frame). The shape of the cabinet exactly follows the geometry of the walls and ceiling slope. This piece of furniture has a back and side walls.
- Built-in (with false frame). Shelves are installed in the chosen location, which are then covered with a façade or left open, as you like.
- Dressing rooms . A current type of attic arrangement that allows you to comfortably place clothes and shoes. The dressing room can be the size of a spacious closet, or it can occupy a significant part of the attic space, becoming a separate room.
Built-in wardrobe with a mirror facade Source yandex.com
See also: Catalog of companies that specialize in house design.
In order for the built-in wardrobe in the attic to serve its owners properly, special attention is paid to the proper arrangement of doors. Sloping ceilings, which give the room an elegant look, at the same time create problems not only when arranging, but also during the use of furniture, if this is not taken care of in advance. Cabinets intended for use in the attic are equipped with the following types of doors:
- standard swing ;
- folding (tram accordion doors);
- compartment door.
Furniture with hinged doors is considered unsuitable for an attic room. Such door facades can rarely open completely - in a certain place the moving door will rest against the slope of the ceiling. Another option is common when the ceiling does not interfere, but an open door will not allow you to use the area in front of the cabinet more efficiently. It is also not always possible to improve the situation by rearranging the furniture.
Symmetrical wardrobe Source pinterest.ca
See also: Catalog of projects of houses with an attic presented at the exhibition “Low-Rise Country”.
Considering such inconveniences, it seems right to choose models with folding or beveled swing doors, or a more common type - a sliding wardrobe. Popular solutions for attic cabinets under slopes are as follows:
- Wardrobe design . The standard design is equipped with rollers sliding along guides. The beveled design is equipped with an additional set of guides and rollers.
- Design of a hinged attic wardrobe . It differs from the usual one in the way the hinges are hung - they are secured so that the beveled sash opens freely.
- Combination _ Sometimes the design combines both options - a swing system and a straight wardrobe.
How to organize space
The purpose of a dressing room is to accommodate the largest possible number of things or clothes, which means that not only its physical volume is important, but also the location of all its internal elements and fittings:
- Inside the wardrobe there should be several types of different rods, for example for outerwear, trousers or skirts, shirts. This will speed up the process of choosing clothes. If the shirts are placed above the trousers, the final look is ready. The effect of functionality will increase if such departments are open. A bottom section with shoes will complete the idea with an instant suit selection;
- There can never be too many drawers and shelves - it’s better if these elements are of different sizes. Large niches will become a place for boxes or baskets where you can place bulky items. Drawers and shelves should be placed at such a level that you can easily see their contents. If closed drawers are installed, then it is better to make their front panels transparent or translucent;
- the uppermost tier is organized for less necessary things that are used extremely rarely. It can be made high, but not very deep, as this will interfere with the removal of objects. This applies to dressing rooms that will be located at the gable of the roof;
- Hooks or small rods for ties and belts can be attached to the inside of swing doors. Mirrors are also attached to the doors.
In the dressing room on the attic floor you can create zones, dividing it into men's, women's and children's. This is more suitable for large rooms. This method of organization should be discussed in advance, before the cabinets are designed. For example, for men, the main section will be occupied by two rods for trousers and shirts, while for a woman, one, but high section, will be more suitable for hanging dresses, fur coats, and long coats. If the dressing room is spacious enough, a closet up to one meter high will be perfect in the middle. It will serve as a chest of drawers and a table at the same time.
The dressing room on the top floor will become a useful room in the house. Its attractiveness and practicality directly depend on the ideas of the designer and the skills of the installer.
Cabinet shape
For attics it is necessary to make structures of various shapes; the most popular include:
- Cabinet furniture . Common types: linear sliding wardrobes, radius (concave and convex), corner models (L-shaped), trapezoidal (symmetrical and asymmetrical). Such products are inferior to their built-in counterparts in terms of capacity and ease of use.
- Built in furniture . The popular ones include both a trapezoidal model (with two bevels in the upper part) and models with one bevel, or angular. The door leaves follow the shape of the structure - the side facades have bevels.
Built-in model Source pinterest.com
Recommendations for choosing a cabinet
Most specialized organizations involved in the manufacture of furniture recommend choosing built-in rather than cabinet models for the attic space. This advice is based on the significant advantages of such products:
- Cheaper . A built-in wardrobe is much more practical than bulky traditional furniture with a solid body. Making a full-fledged cabinet, the shape and dimensions of which must be adjusted to the profile of the ceiling, is a painstaking and time-consuming process, the results of which in the end will still be hidden from view.
- Ease of use . Thanks to well-thought-out shelving systems that serve as the basis for built-in furniture, the closet under the roof slope is stylish, comfortable to use and spacious. The cost of shelving shelves does not have a strong impact on the final price, being compensated by savings on the manufacture of the cabinet part.
Attic roof ventilation
First of all, it is worth noting the types of ventilation systems that are installed in general in the house and in particular in the attic structure:
- Natural inflow and exhaust;
- Forced inflow and exhaust;
- Natural inflow and forced exhaust;
- Forced inflow and exhaust.
The simplest solution that requires the minimum amount of costs is the first option of the ventilation system. To ensure a constant flow of air masses in this type of structure, window or wall valve devices can be used.
Ventilation in the roof space for the attic occurs naturally; air flows spontaneously move under the roofing materials.
Air flows are directed from the bottom of the system (from the eaves) to the top (to the ridge). In some cases, to ensure roof ventilation, it is enough to construct the entire structure correctly and there will be no need for additional devices.
This system also contains layers that provide ventilation to the attic roof.
The following layers are presented:
- Overlapping;
- The frame of the building;
- Cornice;
- “Sole” board;
- Rafter system;
- Directed air movement.
Ventilation
Video description
About coplanar cabinet sliding systems in the following video:
- Variety . Often, owners give preference not to a wardrobe, but to open shelving sections. In this case, not metal systems, but laminated chipboards (laminated chipboards) can be used to make furniture.
There are also some disadvantages to using built-in wardrobes:
- Inability to move . Built-in furniture is designed to fit the dimensions of a specific opening in the attic; You won't be able to move it to another location.
- Increased assembly cost . The sliding wardrobe does not have a back wall and other planes, which makes it cheaper than its cabinet counterpart. However, installing a built-in structure takes five hours or more, while assembling a cabinet product takes an average of three to four hours.
- Attention to quality finishing . If you decide to install open shelving, you need to make sure that practical (non-staining and wear-resistant) materials are chosen for the finishing of the room.
Paneled facade Source eduinfoline.com
Conclusion
Now you know how the cabinets that can be installed in the attic are constructed. If you still have questions about choosing and using wardrobe furniture, you can ask them in the comments to the article.
Did you like the article? Subscribe to our Yandex.Zen channel
June 15, 2022
Accessories, Roofing, Attic
If you want to express gratitude, add a clarification or objection, or ask the author something, add a comment or say thank you!
Facades and their design
The filling of attic cabinets and dressing rooms does not differ from the filling of traditional structures; The same accessories and fittings are used. Built-in wardrobes in the attic under the slopes are equipped with drawers, shelves, consoles, rods and baskets of any system. Door facades have a beveled shape and can be designed in several ways:
- Whole cloth . Made from solid wood or MDF; the facade can be paneled, veneered, painted, laminated.
- Frame canvas . It consists of a frame (usually wooden) and insert material. The latter can be glass, bamboo, rattan or plastic.
Internal filling
Cabinet contents may include:
- shelves for clothes, bed linen, tablecloths, towels, books;
- drawers are filled with hosiery, underwear, accessories;
- baskets or plastic containers are designed to store small items;
- rods or a pantograph will allow you to hang clothes on hangers;
- trouser;
- special devices for belts, ties, scarves;
- the lower part is used to place shoes, large and heavy objects;
- The mezzanine is used to store seasonal items.
Cabinet lighting: beautiful and practical
Very often, despite a sufficient number of windows and artificial light sources, attic closets and dressing rooms are equipped with an additional lighting system. Such a technical addition solves two problems at once: aesthetic and utilitarian - it’s convenient when there is an illuminated area in front of the mirror, and it’s easier to look for the right things in the light. Lamps are installed in a mortise or overhead manner; Depending on the type of lamps used, there are halogen, LED and fluorescent lamps, as well as LED strip.
Lighting in the dressing room Source pinterest.fr
LED lamps are increasingly used when designing cabinets; They are attractive due to their efficiency, long service life and operational safety. The spectrum that closely matches natural light makes them convenient for use in both external and internal lighting. Lamps with LED elements can be found in the canopy of the dressing room and in the internal sections, where their combination with a motion sensor would be practical. Such an automatic system will save you from having to turn on the light when opening the door and remembering about it when closing it.
Maximum use of space Source pinterest.com
Modifications
A piece of furniture such as a wardrobe is necessary in any room. To place it within the attic, you can use either a huge attic or a small nook with a sloping ceiling and walls. Cabinets fit into a variety of non-standard zones (sloping, rounded, angled, in a niche). At the same time, they do not lose practicality and functionality.
Depending on the type of door, attic closets can be hinged or sliding.
Hinged models are built into different corners of a complex space with bevels, preserving the advantages of this type of door. Each specific attic has its own characteristics, which are taken into account during installation, after which the cabinets are deprived of inconvenient or unused centimeters. This door option is suitable for a spacious attic, decorated in loft, country or classic styles.
Built-in wardrobes are the most functional; they are more compact, and their use saves a large amount of usable space. The universal design allows you to use even corners that are unsuitable for ordinary furniture. An attic with small dimensions is often decorated in a modern style, for example, minimalism. Wardrobes with sliding doors are appropriate in these styles.
Sometimes it is structurally impossible to use a retractable door due to the slope of the roof. Therefore, models of large cabinets combine different door options: they use sections with hinged and sliding doors, as well as straight and beveled door models that repeat the geometry with a broken ceiling line configuration.